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140808_[jquery] hide/show

2014.09.23 17:06 read.196

.show(), .hide();

.hide(duration, easing, callback);

.show(duration, easing, callback);

엘리먼트를 보이거나 사라이지게 하는 현상

hide는 display:none, show는 display:block과 같은 역할을 한다.


duration : 실행시간

easing : 사용될 애니메이션 효과(swing / linear 기본제공, 플러그인 사용시 추가 사용가능)

callback: 실행후 호출되는 함수


jqueryui플러그인 사용시(<script src="http://code.jquery.com/ui/1.10.3/jquery-ui.js"></script>) 사용가능한 easing함수


예제1

jq_hide_1.gif


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<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-transitional.dtd">
<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" lang="ko" xml:lang="ko">
    <head>
        <meta http-equiv="content-type" content="text/html;charset=utf-8" />
        <title> new document </title>
        <style type="text/css">
        </style>
        <script src="http://ajax.googleapis.com/ajax/libs/jquery/1.11.1/jquery.min.js" type="text/javascript"></script>
        <script type="text/javascript">
        //<![CDATA[
            $(document).ready(function(){
                $("#a").click(function(){
                    $("img").hide();
                });
                $("#b").click(function(){
                    $("img").show();
                });
            });
        //]]>
        </script>
    </head>
    <body>
        <div><img src="images/img_01.jpg" alt="" /></div>
        <button id="a">hide</button>
        <button id="b">show</button>
    </body>
</html>



$("img").hide("fade",null,1000,null);

$("img").hide(효과,옵션(위에서 아래,왼쪽에서 오른쪽 등),걸리는 시간,콜백);


예제2

jq_hide_2.gif


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<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-transitional.dtd">
<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" lang="ko" xml:lang="ko">
    <head>
        <meta http-equiv="content-type" content="text/html;charset=utf-8" />
        <title> new document </title>
        <style type="text/css">
        </style>
        <script src="http://ajax.googleapis.com/ajax/libs/jquery/1.11.1/jquery.min.js" type="text/javascript"></script>
        <script type="text/javascript">
        //<![CDATA[
            $(document).ready(function(){
                $("#a").click(function(){
                    $("img").hide("fade",null,1000,null);
                });
                $("#b").click(function(){
                    $("img").show("fade",null,1000,null);
                });
            });
        //]]>
        </script>
    </head>
    <body>
        <div><img src="images/img_01.jpg" alt="" /></div>
        <button id="a">hide</button>
        <button id="b">show</button>
    </body>
</html>


예제3

jq_hide_3.gif


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<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-transitional.dtd">
<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" lang="ko" xml:lang="ko">
    <head>
        <meta http-equiv="content-type" content="text/html;charset=utf-8" />
        <title> new document </title>
        <style type="text/css">
        </style>
        <script src="http://code.jquery.com/jquery-1.10.2.js" type="text/javascript"></script>
        <script src="http://code.jquery.com/ui/1.11.0/jquery-ui.js" type="text/javascript"></script>
        <script type="text/javascript">
        //<![CDATA[
            $(document).ready(function(){
                $("#a").click(function(){
                    $("div").hide("slide",{direction:"left"},1000,null);
                });
                $("#b").click(function(){
                    $("div").show("slide",{direction:"right"},1000,null);
                });
            });
        //]]>
        </script>
    </head>
    <body>
        <div><img src="images/img_01.jpg" alt="" /></div>
        <button id="a">hide</button>
        <button id="b">show</button>
    </body>
</html>



예제4

jq_hide_4.gif


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<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-transitional.dtd">
<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" lang="ko" xml:lang="ko">
    <head>
        <meta http-equiv="content-type" content="text/html;charset=utf-8" />
        <title> new document </title>
        <style type="text/css">
            span{display:inline-block;width:188px;height:268px}
            button{width:188px}
        </style>
        <script src="http://code.jquery.com/jquery-1.10.2.js" type="text/javascript"></script>
        <script src="http://code.jquery.com/ui/1.11.0/jquery-ui.js" type="text/javascript"></script>
        <script type="text/javascript">
        //<![CDATA[
            $(document).ready(function(){
                $("img").click(function(){
                    $(this).hide("slide",{direction:"up"},1000,null);
                });
                $("button").click(function(){
                    var myCl=$(this).attr("class");
                    $("img."+myCl).show("slide",{direction:"up"},1000,null);
                });
            });
        //]]>
        </script>
    </head>
    <body>
        <span><img src="images/img_01.jpg" alt="" class="a" /><button class="a">OK</button></span>
        <span><img src="images/img_02.jpg" alt="" class="b" /><button class="b">OK2</button></span>
        <span><img src="images/img_03.jpg" alt="" class="c" /><button class="c">OK3</button></span>
    </body>
</html>


예제5

jq_hide_5.gif


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<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-transitional.dtd">
<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" lang="ko" xml:lang="ko">
    <head>
        <meta http-equiv="content-type" content="text/html;charset=utf-8" />
        <title> new document </title>
        <style type="text/css">
            span{display:inline-block;width:188px;height:268px}
            button{width:572px}
        </style>
        <script src="http://code.jquery.com/jquery-1.10.2.js" type="text/javascript"></script>
        <script src="http://code.jquery.com/ui/1.11.0/jquery-ui.js" type="text/javascript"></script>
        <script type="text/javascript">
        //<![CDATA[
            $(document).ready(function(){
                $("img").click(function(){
                    $(this).hide("slide",{direction:"up"},1000,null);
                });
                var cl=0;
                $("button").click(function(){
                    cl++;
                     
                    if(cl==1){
                        $("img").eq(0).show("slide",{direction:"up"},1000,null);
                    }else if(cl==2){
                        $("img").eq(1).show("slide",{direction:"up"},1000,null);
                    }else{
                        $("img").eq(2).show("slide",{direction:"up"},1000,null);
                        cl=0;
                    }
                });
            });
        //]]>
        </script>
    </head>
    <body>
        <div>
            <span><img src="images/img_01.jpg" alt="" /></span>
            <span><img src="images/img_02.jpg" alt="" /></span>
            <span><img src="images/img_03.jpg" alt="" /></span>
        </div>
        <button>OK</button>
    </body>
</html>


예제6

jq_hide_6.gif


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<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-transitional.dtd">
<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" lang="ko" xml:lang="ko">
    <head>
        <meta http-equiv="content-type" content="text/html;charset=utf-8" />
        <title> new document </title>
        <style type="text/css">
            span{display:inline-block;width:188px;height:268px}
            button{width:572px}
        </style>
        <script src="http://code.jquery.com/jquery-1.10.2.js" type="text/javascript"></script>
        <script src="http://code.jquery.com/ui/1.11.0/jquery-ui.js" type="text/javascript"></script>
        <script type="text/javascript">
        //<![CDATA[
            $(document).ready(function(){
                $("img").show();
                var cl=0;
                $("button").click(function(){
                    cl++;
                     
                    if(cl==1){
                        $("img").eq(0).hide("slide",{direction:"left"},1000,null);
                        $("img").eq(1).hide("slide",{direction:"up"},1000,null);
                        $("img").eq(2).hide("slide",{direction:"right"},1000,null);
                    }else{
                        $("img").eq(0).show("slide",{direction:"left"},1000,null);
                        $("img").eq(1).show("slide",{direction:"up"},1000,null);
                        $("img").eq(2).show("slide",{direction:"right"},1000,null);
                        cl=0;
                    }
                });
            });
        //]]>
        </script>
    </head>
    <body>
        <div>
            <span><img src="images/img_01.jpg" alt="" /></span>
            <span><img src="images/img_02.jpg" alt="" /></span>
            <span><img src="images/img_03.jpg" alt="" /></span>
        </div>
        <button>OK</button>
    </body>
</html>





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